Tuberculosis, Lung Infections, and Respiratory Care

Pulmonary Rehabilitation and Post-Infection Recovery

Pulmonary rehabilitation and post-infection recovery are essential components of care for patients recovering from acute or chronic respiratory illnesses, including pneumonia, tuberculosis, COVID-19, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). These programs aim to restore lung function, improve exercise capacity, enhance quality of life, and reduce the risk of long-term complications. Pulmonary rehabilitation combines structured exercise training, breathing techniques, education on self-management, and nutritional counseling to strengthen respiratory muscles, improve oxygen utilization, and support overall physical and psychological well-being.

Post-infection recovery emphasizes individualized care tailored to the severity of lung injury and residual functional impairment. Patients may benefit from gradual aerobic and strength training, airway clearance techniques, and monitoring of oxygen saturation during activity. Addressing psychological aspects such as anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress is also crucial, as these are common after severe respiratory illness. Integration of tele-rehabilitation and digital health tools has expanded access to structured rehabilitation programs, allowing continuous monitoring and remote guidance, particularly for patients in resource-limited or geographically distant areas.